<p class="ql-block">一、表示伴隨（和...一起）例句，</p><p class="ql-block">I went to the park with my friends.我和朋友們一起去了公園。(過去時(shí))</p><p class="ql-block">She lives with her grandparents.她和祖父母住在一起。</p><p class="ql-block">二、表示工具或手段(用...)Eg,</p><p class="ql-block">I cut the paper with scissors.<span style="color:rgb(176, 79, 187);">(我用剪刀剪紙。)</span>句子結(jié)構(gòu)是主語+動詞+賓語+介詞短語。with scissors.表示“用剪刀”，作方式狀語，表示剪紙的工具是剪刀?。</p><p class="ql-block">She writes with a blue pen.她用藍(lán)色鋼筆寫字。</p><p class="ql-block">三、表示伴隨狀態(tài)(帶著...）</p><p class="ql-block">用法: 描述動作發(fā)生時(shí)的伴隨狀態(tài)(如情感、表情、特征等)。Eg, He answered </p><p class="ql-block">with a smile.他微笑著回答。</p><p class="ql-block">The girl with long hair is my sister.那個(gè)長頭發(fā)的女孩是我的妹妹。</p><p class="ql-block">四、表示原因（因?yàn)?由于)，Eg,</p><p class="ql-block">She shook with fear.她害怕得發(fā)抖。</p><p class="ql-block">His hands were cold with excitement.他的手因激動而發(fā)冷。</p><p class="ql-block">五、表示讓步(盡管),用法: 與 "all" 連用，表示轉(zhuǎn)折（僅用于固定搭配)。例句:</p><p class="ql-block">With all his money, he isn’t happy.盡管他很有錢，但他并不快樂。</p><p class="ql-block">六、表示"具有"或"帶有"</p><p class="ql-block">用法: 描述某事物具備某種特征或附加物。Eg, I want coffee with sugar.我想要加糖的咖啡。</p><p class="ql-block">This is a book with colorful pictures.這是一本帶彩色圖片的書。</p><p class="ql-block">七、固定短語搭配,be angry with sb.（對某人生氣）</p><p class="ql-block">My teacher was angry with me.老師對我生氣了。</p><p class="ql-block">help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事</p><p class="ql-block">Can you help me with my homework?你能幫我做作業(yè)嗎？</p><p class="ql-block">agree with sb.(同意某人）</p><p class="ql-block">I agree with you.我同意你。</p><p class="ql-block">八、復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(with + 賓語 + 賓補(bǔ))</p><p class="ql-block">用法: 表示伴隨的動作或狀態(tài)（賓補(bǔ)可以是形容詞、分詞、介詞短語等）Eg,</p><p class="ql-block">He slept with the window open.他開著窗戶睡覺。</p><p class="ql-block">She stood there with tears in her eyes.她站在那里,眼里含著淚水。</p><p class="ql-block">I walked home with my dog following me.我走著回家，狗跟著我。在這個(gè)句子中，with my dog following me就是伴隨狀語，描述了主句動作“walked home”的同時(shí)發(fā)生的另一個(gè)動作“狗跟著我”。</p><p class="ql-block">注意區(qū)分 "with" 和 "by"(被動動作的執(zhí)行者或方式）如：</p><p class="ql-block">The letter was written by Tom.這封信是湯姆寫的。(被動時(shí)態(tài))</p><p class="ql-block">The letter was written with a pencil.這封信是用鉛筆寫的。</p>
主站蜘蛛池模板：
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玛曲县|
都兰县|
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洛浦县|
紫云|
堆龙德庆县|
安徽省|
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赤水市|
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乌鲁木齐市|
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