曹操的詩(shī)三篇

《觀滄海》

東臨碣石,以觀滄海。

水何澹澹,山島竦峙。

樹(shù)木叢生,百草豐茂。

秋風(fēng)蕭瑟,洪波涌起。

日月之行,若出其中。

星漢燦爛,若出其里。

幸甚至哉,歌以詠志。

《短歌行》

對(duì)酒當(dāng)歌，人生幾何！

譬如朝露，去日苦多。

慨當(dāng)以慷，憂思難忘。

何以解憂？唯有杜康。

青青子衿，悠悠我心。

但為君故，沉吟至今。

呦呦鹿鳴，食野之蘋。

我有嘉賓，鼓瑟吹笙。

明明如月，何時(shí)可掇？

憂從中來(lái)，不可斷絕。

越陌度阡，枉用相存。

契闊談燕，心念舊恩。

月明星稀，烏鵲南飛。

繞樹(shù)三匝，何枝可依？

山不厭高，海不厭深。

周公吐哺，天下歸心。

《龜雖壽》

神龜雖壽，猶有竟時(shí)；

騰蛇乘霧，終為土灰。

老驥伏櫪，志在千里；

烈士暮年，壯心不已。

盈縮之期，不但在天；

養(yǎng)怡之福，可得永年。

幸甚至哉，歌以詠志。

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　　曹操年輕時(shí)候，請(qǐng)名士許劭評(píng)價(jià)自己，許不得已說(shuō)：治世之能臣，亂世之梟雄。在和袁紹等共同起兵討伐董卓時(shí)，提出了聚天下英才而用之的政治智慧。

曹操挾天子以令諸侯，不少人罵他名為漢相，實(shí)為漢賊，曹操卻道：假使國(guó)家沒(méi)有我，不知當(dāng)幾人稱帝，幾人稱王。

毛主席很喜歡曹操的詩(shī)，認(rèn)為他的詩(shī)“氣魄雄偉，慷慨悲涼，是真男子，大手筆”。曹操說(shuō)“秋風(fēng)蕭瑟，洪波涌起”，毛主席說(shuō)“蕭瑟秋風(fēng)今又是，換了人間”。他們的詩(shī)篇都代表著時(shí)代的理想和精神。

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