<p class="ql-block">第一單元知識點</p><p class="ql-block">①按時on time.②現在幾點了?What time is it? = What's the time? 八點整了 It's eight o'clock.12:59 twelve fifty-nine,11:48 eleven forty-eight,10:37 ten thirty-seven,9:26 nine twenty-six, 8:15 eight fifteen ③進來come in≠出去go out.坐下sit down≠起立stand up,遲late ≠早early.④對不起我上學遲到了I'm sorry I am late for school.沒關系That's all right.⑤在墻上on the wall./看看墻上的鐘表Look at the clock on the wall.⑥太多too many(修飾可數名詞)如:別玩太多的電腦游戲Don't play too many computer games./太多too much (修飾不可數名詞),如:too much water 太多的水⑦你幾點做運動?What time do you do exercise?我四點二十分做運動 I do exercise at four twenty.她幾點做運動?What time does she do exercise ?她八點做運動 She does exercise at eight o'clock.⑧形近詞:雨rain →火車train→再,又 again ⑨國際音標:</p><p class="ql-block">/?/ hamburger at map</p><p class="ql-block">/e?/ late game make take play may way away again favorite table Australia </p> <p class="ql-block">1.make the bed 整理床鋪.sweep the floor掃地 2.do the dishes 洗餐具.clean the windows 擦窗子3.water the flowers澆花 cook the meal做飯 4.wash the clothes洗衣服 sure=of course 當然 5.Can I help you?我可以幫你嗎?/What can I do for you?我可以為你做點什么?6.你能幫我做飯嗎?Can you help me cook the meal?Yes,I can.是的,我會/No,I can't.不,我不會7.help(動詞)幫助-- helpful(形容詞)有幫助的 8.I often help my mother do the dishes.我經常幫我媽媽洗餐具9.Let me try 讓我試一試10.My brother can sing songs and jump rope,but he can't dance.我的弟弟會唱歌、跳繩,但他不會跳舞 11.形近詞:sheep綿羊/sleep睡覺/sweep清掃.meat肉/meal一頓飯12.詞性變化:water(名詞)水→water(動詞)澆水 clean(形容詞)干凈的→clean(動詞)打掃 </p><p class="ql-block">13.國際音標/ai/:time,China,Chinese,knife,like,beside,behind,right</p> <p class="ql-block">1.你最喜歡的食物是什么?What's your favorite food?</p><p class="ql-block">①我最喜歡的食物是漢堡My favorite food is hamburgers.</p><p class="ql-block">②我最喜歡漢堡I like hamburgers best.</p><p class="ql-block">③我非常愛漢堡I love hamburgers </p><p class="ql-block">very much.</p><p class="ql-block">2.飲料drink:water,milk,tea,coffee,</p><p class="ql-block">juice,orange…</p><p class="ql-block">3.食物 food: chocolate,noodles,</p><p class="ql-block">dumplings,rice,bread…</p><p class="ql-block">4.水果 fruit:apple,orange,banana…</p><p class="ql-block">5.顏色color:red,yellow,blue,green,</p><p class="ql-block">black,white,orange,brown,</p><p class="ql-block">pink,purple. </p><p class="ql-block">6.動物animal:dog,cat,pig,fish,sheep,</p><p class="ql-block">panda,tiger,elephant,bear </p><p class="ql-block">7.運動sport:basketball,football,</p><p class="ql-block">swimming,running</p><p class="ql-block">8.科目subject:Chinese,Math,English,</p><p class="ql-block">Art,Music,PE,Science. </p><p class="ql-block">9.我們來自于中國We are from China.</p><p class="ql-block">我們是中國人We are Chinese. </p><p class="ql-block">10.你呢?What about you?=How about you?</p><p class="ql-block">11.吃eat/drink ①(動詞)喝;②(名詞)飲料</p><p class="ql-block">12.我最愛咖啡,它很香。</p><p class="ql-block">I love coffee best,it is very delicious.</p> <p class="ql-block">1.飯桌table 吃飯at table </p><p class="ql-block">2.一頓飯meal:早餐breakfast 午餐lunch晚餐 dinner/supper </p><p class="ql-block">3.用你的左手使用叉子Use the fork with your left hand. </p><p class="ql-block">4.用你的右手使用刀子Use the knife with your right hand. </p><p class="ql-block">5.用你的右手使用筷子Use the chopsticks with your right hand.</p><p class="ql-block">6.右right≠左 left </p><p class="ql-block"> 在右邊on the right≠在左邊on the left</p><p class="ql-block">7.like①(動詞)喜歡;②(介詞)像 不像那樣not like that. </p><p class="ql-block">8.好①(形容詞)good;②(副詞)well 我不能很好使用筷子 I can't use the chopsticks well.</p><p class="ql-block">9.請你......,好嗎?Would you please...?</p><p class="ql-block">10.遞給他湯勺 pass him the spoon=pass the spoon to him.</p><p class="ql-block">11.請給我一些 Please give me some=Please give some to me.</p><p class="ql-block">12.這兒here≠那兒there</p><p class="ql-block">13.給你Here you are./Here it is./Here they are.</p><p class="ql-block">14.當然 Of course</p><p class="ql-block">15.非常感謝你Thank you very much!</p><p class="ql-block"> 不用謝You are welcome.</p><p class="ql-block">16.開始;快點;前進;開始工作;加油Come on.</p><p class="ql-block">17.你不會……,是嗎?You can't...,can you?你不會使用刀和叉子,是嗎?You can't use your knife and fork, can you?</p><p class="ql-block">18.我 I(主格)→me(賓格);你you(主格)→you(賓格);他he(主格)→him(賓格);她she(主格)→her(賓格);它it(主格)→it(賓格);我們we(主格)→us(賓格)you(你們)→you(你們)they(他們)→them(他們)</p><p class="ql-block">19.happy(形容詞)高興的一→happily(副詞)高興地</p><p class="ql-block">20.國際音標:/??/:clothes ,old,hotel</p> <p class="ql-block">unit 5</p><p class="ql-block">Can You Tell Me the Way to the Supermarket?</p><p class="ql-block">1.常見介詞:on 在……上面, in 在……里面,under 在……下面,near 在…附近,behind 在……后面, beside 在……旁邊, between...and...在……和……之間,at 在……(點鐘)at eight o'clock(在八點鐘);在……(地方)at the bus stop (在公共汽車站)</p><p class="ql-block">2.短語:on the right 在右邊≠on the left 在左邊,get on上車≠getoff下車 the way to 去……的路 get to 到達 along(介詞) 沿著→along the street 沿著街道→go along the street 沿著街道走</p><p class="ql-block">3.問路方法:</p><p class="ql-block">①Excuse me.Where is the supermarket?打擾一下,超市在哪?</p><p class="ql-block">②Excuse me.Is there a supermarket near here?打擾一下,這附近有超市嗎?</p><p class="ql-block">③Excuse me.Can you tell me the way to the supermarket?打擾一下,你能告訴我去超市的路嗎?</p><p class="ql-block">④Excuse me.How can I get to the supermarket?打擾一下,我怎樣才能到達超市?</p><p class="ql-block">4.沿這條街走,在左邊你會看到一家醫院,超市就在它的后面。</p><p class="ql-block">Go along the street and you can see a hospital on the left.The supermarket is behind it.</p><p class="ql-block">5.我怎樣到達書店?</p><p class="ql-block">How can I get to the bookstore?</p><p class="ql-block">你可以在車站乘公共汽車。</p><p class="ql-block">You can take a bus at the bus stop.</p><p class="ql-block">6.非常感謝你Thank you very much.</p><p class="ql-block">不客氣,You are welcome.</p><p class="ql-block">7.兒童公園在電影院的旁邊。</p><p class="ql-block">The Children's Park is beside the cinema.</p><p class="ql-block">8.在學校和公園之間有一家商店。</p><p class="ql-block">There is a shop between the school and the park.</p><p class="ql-block">9.我很累,我想睡一會兒 I'm very tired .I 'd like to sleep for a minute.</p><p class="ql-block">10.難道車里那人不知道路嗎?Doesn't the man in the car know the way?</p><p class="ql-block">I 'd like to=I would like to=I want to 我想……</p> <p class="ql-block">unit 6 How Much Is It?</p><p class="ql-block">1.想要 would like=want</p><p class="ql-block">2.我們想為我們的孩子買一件體恤衫。</p><p class="ql-block">We want to buy a T-shirt for our child.=We would like to buy a T-shirt for our child.</p><p class="ql-block">3.one作代詞,代替單數名詞,如:這件綠色的怎么樣?How about this green one?</p><p class="ql-block">4.ones 作代詞,代替復數名詞,如:你想要這些綠色的嗎?Would you like the green ones?</p><p class="ql-block">5.How much is it?它多少錢?/ It's fifty yuan.它五十元。</p><p class="ql-block">6.How much are they? 它們多少錢?/ They are one hundred yuan.它們一百元。</p><p class="ql-block">7.We'll take it.我們將買下它。/We'll take them.我們將買下它們。we'll= we will</p><p class="ql-block">8.Which one do you like?你喜歡哪一個? I like the yellow one.我喜歡黃色那個。</p><p class="ql-block">9.a pair of 一雙;一對,一副,一條:a pair of socks.一雙襪子/ two pairs of socks.兩雙襪子 /a pair of trousers.一條褲子 /a pair of glasses.一副眼鏡 /a pair of shoes.一雙鞋 a pair of shorts一條短褲three pairs of shorts 三條短褲</p><p class="ql-block">10.this 這(復數)→these這些; that 那(復數)→those那些;child 小孩→children 孩子們(復數)</p><p class="ql-block">11.形近詞:</p><p class="ql-block">①skirt 裙子/ shirt 襯衣 </p><p class="ql-block">②air 空氣,hair頭發 ,chair 椅子, pair雙,對.</p><p class="ql-block">12.國際音標:</p><p class="ql-block">u字母的讀音①/ju:/:使用use,有用的useful,音樂music ,學生student,單元unit ②/?/ :公共汽車bus,切cut,午飯lunch,太陽sun,向上up,雨傘umbrella </p> <p class="ql-block">Unit 7 She Looks Tall and Thin</p><p class="ql-block">1.big 大≠small小;tall 高≠short矮;long長≠short短;old年老≠young年輕;old舊的≠new新的;happy高興的(形)→ happily高興地(副) </p><p class="ql-block"> their他們,她們,它們(同音詞)→ there 那兒</p><p class="ql-block">2.kid=child小孩;kids=children 小孩子們</p><p class="ql-block">3.來自于 come from=be from她來自于中國 She comes from China =She is from China </p><p class="ql-block">4.講英語 speak English;講漢語 speak Chinese. </p><p class="ql-block">5.她講英語很好,但她只會講一點兒漢語 She speaks English well,but she can speak a little Chinese.</p><p class="ql-block">6.friend朋友→friendly友好的→friendship友誼 他是我的好朋友,他很友好 He is my good friend. He is very friendly. </p><p class="ql-block">7.下課后after class;放學后 after school; 晚飯后 after dinner.下班后 after work</p><p class="ql-block">8.她看起來又矮又瘦 She looks short and thin.他看起來又高又強壯 He looks tall and strong.</p><p class="ql-block">9.man男人≠woman女人,boy男孩≠girl女孩 grandpa爺爺≠grandma奶奶,father父親 ≠mother母親;son兒子≠daughter女兒 brother 兄,弟≠sister 姐,妹 aunt姑,姨,嬸,伯母,舅母≠uncle伯,叔,舅,姑父,姨父</p><p class="ql-block">10.in①在…里 in the classroom ;②穿→in red穿紅衣服;in yellow 穿黃衣服;in the red dress穿紅色連裙 →She looks very beautiful in the red dress.</p><p class="ql-block">11.right 對 ≠wrong 錯; right右邊的≠ left左邊的,on the right 在右邊≠on the left 在左邊</p><p class="ql-block">12.我們越是相聚,我們越快樂 The more we get together,the happier we'll be.</p><p class="ql-block">13.right 右≠left 左 on the right 在右邊≠on the left 在左邊</p><p class="ql-block">14.The man beside her is my uncle.她旁邊的那位男的是我的舅舅。</p><p class="ql-block">15.She likes sports.She can run very fast.她喜歡運動,她跑得很快。</p> <p class="ql-block">Unit 8 Where Are You from?</p><p class="ql-block">1.我愿意,我想 I'd like=I would like =I want</p><p class="ql-block">2.我想訂一間客房 I'd like to have a room.=I want to have a room.</p><p class="ql-block">3.你來自哪兒?Where are you from?=Where do you come from?</p><p class="ql-block">4.他來自哪兒?Where is he from?=Where does he come from?</p><p class="ql-block">5.他來自澳大利亞 He is from Australia.=He comes from Australia.</p><p class="ql-block">6.歡迎來我們的賓館 Welcome to our hotel.</p><p class="ql-block">歡迎來參觀我們的城市 Welcome to visit our city.</p><p class="ql-block">非常感謝你 Thank you very much./不客氣 You are welcome.</p><p class="ql-block">7.過得愉快!Have a good time./Have a great time.</p><p class="ql-block">8.遠far≠近near</p><p class="ql-block">9.澳大利亞很遙遠 Australia is far away.</p><p class="ql-block">10.法國離中國很遠France is far from China.</p><p class="ql-block">11.它離這兒遠嗎?Is it far from here?</p><p class="ql-block"> 是的,離這兒很遠 Yes,it's very far.</p><p class="ql-block"> 不,不太遠 No,not very far.</p><p class="ql-block">12.國家country:中國China,法國France,澳大利亞Australia,英國the UK,美國the USA.</p><p class="ql-block">13.秋天autumn</p><p class="ql-block">14.地圖map→一張中國地圖 a map of China</p>
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