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桐鄉(xiāng)市實驗幼兒園本部小三班 班本課程《小螞蟻大智慧》

憶江南

<p class="s12" style="line-height: 1.5; text-indent: 18px; text-align: justify; font-family: -webkit-standard; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp;小</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">班孩子情感豐富,他們喜歡動物,與動物之間似乎天生有著一種必然的聯(lián)系。他們總是對各種動物都充滿了好奇心與探索欲望。</span></span></h3><p class="s13" style="line-height: 1.5; text-indent: 24px; text-align: justify; font-family: -webkit-standard; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">《 完整兒童課程》中</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">主題活動《你好,小動物》開展之前,我們在閱讀區(qū)內(nèi)投放了關(guān)于小動物的繪本,《螞蟻和西瓜》這個繪本也投放其中</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">。</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">孩子們在自主</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">閱讀中,</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">提出了各種疑問,“小螞蟻生活在泥土里嗎?”“小螞蟻長什么樣的呢?”“小螞蟻喜歡吃什么呢?”……針對幼兒的疑惑,</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">基于幼兒的興趣,我想何不從這個繪本切入,展開我們班的主題課程。</span></span></h3> <h1><span class="s6" style="text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; <font color="#ff8a00">&nbsp; &nbsp;《指南》</font></span></span><span class="s6" style="text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;"><font color="#ff8a00">指出幼兒科學學習的核心是激發(fā)探究興趣,體驗探究過程,發(fā)展初步的探究能力。</font></span></span></h1><h3><span class="s6" style="text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; 為此,</span></span><span class="s6" style="text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">結(jié)合幼兒的興趣,就產(chǎn)生了我們班的微課程《小螞蟻大智慧</span></span><span class="s6" style="text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">》</span></span><span class="s6" style="text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">,</span></span><span class="s6" style="text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">進入</span></span><span class="s6" style="text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">愉快而好玩的螞蟻</span></span><span class="s6" style="text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">課程</span></span><span class="s6" style="text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">之旅!</span></span><br></h3> <h3><span class="s19" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: -webkit-standard; text-align: justify; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 以繪本為切入點的主題課程,自然先要讀懂繪本,了解作者所要表達的內(nèi)涵。</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-align: justify; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">于是,我對繪本進行了分析和價值提取,哪些價值和經(jīng)驗可以成為主題課程的支點和生成的依據(jù)。</span></span><br></h3> <h3><span style="font-family: 宋體; font-size: 18px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 螞蟻王國這幅圖呈現(xiàn)的信息量很大,在作者的細致勾畫中,生動形象地展現(xiàn)了螞蟻王國忙忙碌碌、井井有條的生活情況。螞蟻們在房間里儲備了很多食物,如巧克力、糖果、餅干、奶酪等。</span><br></h3> <h3><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); font-family: 宋體; font-size: 18px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;螞蟻王國的廚房,它們會用放大鏡生火,并且制造了油煙機。</span></h3> <h3><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); font-family: 宋體; font-size: 18px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;">&nbsp; &nbsp; 螞蟻們會儲存水來備用。</span></h3> <h3><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); font-family: 宋體; font-size: 18px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;">&nbsp; &nbsp; 螞蟻正在用樹葉種植蘑菇。</span></h3> <h3><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); font-family: 宋體; font-size: 18px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;">&nbsp; &nbsp; 螞蟻會打洞挖坑。</span></h3> <p class="s13" style="line-height: 1.5; text-indent: 24px; text-align: justify; font-family: -webkit-standard; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; 螞蟻搬運西瓜這幅圖呈現(xiàn)了人多力量大,螞蟻們分工合作、齊心協(xié)力、團結(jié)一心的精神。</span></span></h3><h3><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;"><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><br></span></span></h3> <h3><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); text-align: justify; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;繪本的最后一頁,孩子們也很喜歡,螞蟻們用西瓜皮做了一個滑梯,它們坐在樹葉上飛快地向下滑,玩得多么高興。這正是幼兒童心所在。</span></span></span></h3> <p class="s13" style="line-height: 1.5; text-indent: 24px; text-align: justify; font-family: -webkit-standard; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp;通過繪本分析和價值提取,再根據(jù)幼兒對這個繪本的興趣點,最終以小螞蟻愛吃的食物最為課程的生成點。</span></span></h3><p class="s13" style="line-height: 1.5; text-indent: 24px; text-align: justify; font-family: -webkit-standard; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="s20" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp;孩子們</span></span><span class="s20" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">將會在快樂的閱讀中培養(yǎng)起團結(jié)合作的精神。</span></span><span class="s20" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">為了讓幼兒感受繪本的幽默和趣味性及蘊含的意義,引導幼兒逐步深入地閱讀繪本。</span></span></h3> <h3><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 18px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 我們與班級幼兒一起討論,</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 18px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">基于繪本的價值,</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 18px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">結(jié)合幼兒的興趣</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 18px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">初步預(yù)設(shè)了主題框架。</span></span><br></h3> <h3><u><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 18px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 經(jīng)過主題的實施不斷豐富主題課程內(nèi)容,生成了以下主題脈絡(luò)</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 18px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">。</span></span></u></h3> <h1><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; <font color="#ff8a00">&nbsp; 《指南》指出幼兒科學學習路徑是通過直接感受、親身體驗和實際操作</font></span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;"><font color="#ff8a00">。</font></span></span></h1><h3><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;有了前期</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">預(yù)設(shè)和</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">充分的準備工作,我們</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">以循序漸進的學習規(guī)律逐步推進微課程</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">,</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">主題實施</span></span><span class="s19" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: -webkit-standard; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">以幼兒的興趣點出發(fā),通過看一看、尋一尋、</span></span><span class="s19" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: -webkit-standard; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">記一記的方式,由淺入深、縱向延伸,讓課程真正成為幼兒主導的課程,讓學習真正成為幼兒</span></span><span class="s19" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: -webkit-standard; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">主動的行為。</span></span><br></h3> <p class="s50" style="margin-bottom: 12px; line-height: 1.5; text-indent: 21px; font-family: -webkit-standard; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><u><span class="s15" style="line-height: 16.799999237060547px; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 25.200000762939453px; font-size: 1.5em;">(一)</span></span><span class="s15" style="line-height: 16.799999237060547px; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 25.200000762939453px; font-size: 1.5em;">看一看——宮殿中的大螞蟻</span></span></u></h3><p class="s51" style="margin-bottom: 12px; line-height: 1.5; text-indent: 24px; margin-left: 5px; font-family: -webkit-standard; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="s7" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp;螞蟻長什么樣?是不是跟繪本中的小螞蟻長得一樣呢?</span></span><span class="s7" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">孩子們提出了疑問。</span></span></h3> <h3><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 給孩子們買了一個螞蟻宮殿</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">,我們一起</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">來</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">認識螞蟻</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">。</span></span></h3><h3><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br></h3> <h3><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; 陽陽說:</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">“</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">老師,螞蟻</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">身體</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">跟書上畫的不一樣</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">。</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">”</span></span></h3> <h3><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; 多多說:</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">“</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">它還有觸角,</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">有什么用呢?</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">”</span></span></h3> <h3><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;靈靈說:</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">“</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">老師,你看這些都是它的小腳。</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">可是我數(shù)不清楚</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">”</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">……</span></span></h3> <h3><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;孩子們很喜歡新來的小成員,紛紛要給螞蟻們?nèi)∶?,有的說叫“點點”因為很小,有的說叫“黑黑”因為長得黑,孩子們時常圍著螞蟻宮殿觀察著、交流著。</span></span></h3> <h3><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;通過自己的觀察交流了解了螞蟻的外形、顏色、大小等,孩子們都是關(guān)注細節(jié)的高手。</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">為了豐富幼兒對螞蟻的認識,我們還在圖書區(qū)準備了眾多與螞蟻相關(guān)的圖書</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">。</span></span></h3> <h3><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;有了這樣的知識結(jié)構(gòu)的支撐,</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">孩子們還進行畫螞蟻和做螞蟻的美工活動,</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">搓一搓,揉一揉,捏一捏,我做的小螞蟻就誕生啦!</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">進一步加深了螞蟻外形特征的了解。</span></span></h3> <h1><u><span class="s15" style="line-height: 16.799999237060547px; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 25.200000762939453px; font-size: 1.5em;">(二</span></span><span class="s15" style="line-height: 16.799999237060547px; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 25.200000762939453px; font-size: 1.5em;">)</span></span><span class="s15" style="line-height: 16.799999237060547px; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 25.200000762939453px; font-size: 1.5em;">尋一尋——環(huán)境中的小螞蟻</span></span></u></h1><p class="s14" style="margin-bottom: 12px; line-height: 1.5; text-indent: 24px; font-family: -webkit-standard; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="s7" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp;螞蟻究竟喜歡吃什么呢?真的和小朋友猜想的那樣子嗎?</span></span></h3> <h1><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <b><u><font color="#39b54a">1.第一次尋螞蟻</font></u></b></span></span></h1><h3><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;先</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">和孩子</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">聊一聊螞蟻生活在哪里?再去</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">尋</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">一</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">尋</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">螞蟻,</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">根據(jù)繪本信息提示,孩子們給螞蟻準備了好多美味的食物</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">。</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">一起來看看孩子們第一次尋螞蟻探究過程。</span></span><br></h3> <h3><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;孩子們尋遍了幼兒</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">園</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">的角角落落都沒有</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">發(fā)現(xiàn)</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">小</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">螞蟻</span></span><span class="s6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">的蹤跡。看到孩子們興匆匆地去,灰溜溜地回,孩子們不停地問我:“沈老師為什么找不到螞蟻?”根據(jù)課程實施的突發(fā)問題,立即調(diào)整課程實施的軌跡,引導幼兒思考為什么平時隨處可見的螞蟻,今天卻找不到呢?</span></span></h3> <h3><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; </span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">孩子們</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">又生成了新的問題:</span></span></h3><h3><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp;<u> <i>螞蟻真的怕人嗎?</i></u></span></span></h3><h3><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; <u><i>螞蟻也會冬眠嗎?</i></u></span></span></h3><h3><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp;<u><i>下雨天螞蟻躲在哪里呢?</i></u></span></span></h3><h3><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp;于是</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">引導幼兒探究小螞蟻過冬的知識。</span></span><br></h3> <h3><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <b><u><font color="#39b54a">2.第二次尋螞蟻</font></u></b></span></span></h3><h3><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;有了第一次的挫敗,</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">于是,我們等待時機進行第二次尋螞蟻的探究。三天后氣溫回升到10度以上,久違的陽光灑向幼兒園的每個角落</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">,到處都是暖洋洋的。戶外活動時間正是再次尋螞蟻的好時機,小四班的寶寶在玩滑滑梯的時候,發(fā)現(xiàn)了小螞蟻,趕緊跑來告知我們,</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">孩子們激動壞了,帶著大包小包的食物再次出發(fā)尋螞蟻。</span></span><br></h3> <h3><span class="s19" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: -webkit-standard; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 活動結(jié)束后孩子們進行了簡單的記錄,將自己觀察到的小螞蟻爬行、小螞蟻爬樹、小螞蟻運糧等用繪畫的方式記錄下來。</span></span><br></h3> <h3><span style="font-family: -webkit-standard; font-size: 18px; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 通過第二次探尋,孩子們解開了第一次尋螞蟻產(chǎn)生的疑問,得出小螞蟻出來活動的條件是:</span></h3><h3><span style="font-family: -webkit-standard; font-size: 18px; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <u><i>天氣暖和、不下雨</i></u></span></h3><h3><span style="font-family: -webkit-standard; font-size: 18px; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 同時知道了:</span></h3><h3><span style="font-family: -webkit-standard; font-size: 18px; text-indent: 24px; white-space: normal;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <u><i>螞蟻不怕人類、螞蟻除了住在地底下還可以躲在樹洞里。</i></u></span><br></h3> <h1><span class="s15" style="line-height: 16.799999237060547px; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; font-family: -webkit-standard; text-indent: 14px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 25.200000762939453px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; <u>&nbsp;(三</u></span></span><u><span class="s15" style="line-height: 16.799999237060547px; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; font-family: -webkit-standard; text-indent: 14px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 25.200000762939453px; font-size: 1.5em;">)</span></span><span class="s15" style="line-height: 16.799999237060547px; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; font-family: -webkit-standard; text-indent: 14px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 25.200000762939453px; font-size: 1.5em;">記一記——觀察中的大螞蟻</span></span></u></h1><h3><span class="s15" style="line-height: 16.799999237060547px; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; font-family: -webkit-standard; text-indent: 14px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 25.200000762939453px; font-size: 1.5em;"><span class="s19" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; text-indent: 24px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;因為有了尋找螞蟻的經(jīng)驗,孩子們開始認真觀察我們飼養(yǎng)的大螞蟻,給孩子們提供了觀察用的放大鏡和記錄用的小本子。讓孩子們隨時隨地可以記錄自己觀察到的現(xiàn)象。</span></span><span class="s19" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; text-indent: 24px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">觀察螞蟻、討論螞蟻成了孩子們最感興趣的話題。</span></span><br></span></span></h3> <h3><span class="s15" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 16.799999237060547px; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; font-family: -webkit-standard; text-indent: 14px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 25.200000762939453px; font-size: 1.5em;"><span class="s19" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; text-indent: 24px;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; 有的說“螞蟻怎么都擠在一起”?</span></span></span></span></h3> <h3><span class="s15" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 16.799999237060547px; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; font-family: -webkit-standard; text-indent: 14px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 25.200000762939453px; font-size: 1.5em;"><span class="s19" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; text-indent: 24px;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; 有的說“螞蟻喜歡壓在別人的身上”。</span></span></span></span></h3> <h3><span class="s15" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 16.799999237060547px; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; font-family: -webkit-standard; text-indent: 14px; white-space: normal;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 25.200000762939453px; font-size: 1.5em;"><span class="s19" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; text-indent: 24px;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;有的說“螞蟻都上的觸角會扭來扭去”……</span></span></span></span></h3> <h3>  小螞蟻開始打洞啦!</h3> <h1><span class="s54" style="line-height: 16.799999237060547px; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 25.200000762939453px; font-size: 1.5em;">  <font color="#ff8a00">主題相關(guān)活動</font></span></span></h1><h1><span class="s4" style="line-height: 16.799999237060547px; font-size: 14px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 25.200000762939453px; font-size: 1.5em;"> 環(huán)境</span></span><span class="s4" style="line-height: 16.799999237060547px; font-size: 14px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 25.200000762939453px; font-size: 1.5em;">也是主題實施的一部分,我們在閱讀區(qū)、美工區(qū)、小動物飼養(yǎng)區(qū)投放了有關(guān)小螞蟻的材料,</span></span><span class="s19" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;"><b>讓環(huán)境成為主題課程實施的依托,與主題課程融為一體,成為課程實施的資源庫。</b></span></span></h1> <h3><span class="s19" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: -webkit-standard; text-indent: 30px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 主題墻面</span></span><span class="s19" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: -webkit-standard; text-indent: 30px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">標記主題足跡,</span></span><span class="s19" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: -webkit-standard; text-indent: 30px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">呈現(xiàn)主題實施的過程和路徑,張貼了小螞蟻調(diào)查問卷、螞蟻愛吃的食物思維導圖、畫螞蟻的美術(shù)作品、幼兒的觀察記錄、螞蟻王國的地下蟻穴、親子繪本制作的作品展示。</span></span><br></h3> <h1><b> 我們還進行了親子繪本小螞蟻故事介紹,一起來聽聽吧!</b></h1> <h1><br></h1> <p class="s13" style="line-height: 1.5; text-indent: 24px; text-align: justify; font-family: -webkit-standard; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><br></h3> <p class="s13" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 1.5; font-size: 18px; text-indent: 24px; text-align: justify; font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal;"><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">1.《</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">小螞蟻</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">大智慧</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">》主題實施已經(jīng)圓滿結(jié)束,</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">反思主題目標的達成情況,</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">《</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">小螞蟻</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">大智慧</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">》</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">主題實施由淺入深,循序漸進,始終圍繞幼兒的興趣點</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">,</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">孩子們的興趣濃厚、探究欲強,</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">幼兒成為課程的主導</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">者</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">,教師成為課程的支持者,順利達成主題目標。</span></span></h3><p class="s13" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 1.5; font-size: 18px; text-indent: 24px; text-align: justify; font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal;"><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">2.實施路徑為</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">發(fā)現(xiàn)問題-探究問題-</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">解決問題,學習方式</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">看一看(觀察)-尋一尋(探究)、記一記(驗證)探究小螞蟻</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">的外形特征和生活習性</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">,</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">符合小班幼兒的年齡特點和學習方式。</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">這其中要感謝家長們的配合和支持,家園互動、形成合力。</span></span></h3><p class="s13" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 1.5; font-size: 18px; text-indent: 24px; text-align: justify; font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal;"><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">3.在主題的實施中</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">孩子們陸續(xù)迸發(fā)出了新的疑惑</span></span><span class="s6" style="line-height: 14.399999618530273px; font-size: 12px; font-family: 宋體;"><span class="bumpedFont15" style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px; font-size: 1.5em;">,例如有的孩子提出:"為什么有的螞蟻長翅膀?為什么螞蟻有大有小的?螞蟻是怎樣把比自己大得多的東西搬回家的?螞蟻家族還有哪些???????"孩子們想知道的還有很多很多,由于時間限制主題開展的還不夠深入,可以基于兒童的需要,進一步延展活動的形式,使孩子真正成為課程的主人。</span></span></h3><p class="s58" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); line-height: 1.5; font-size: 18px; text-align: justify; font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal;"><span style="line-height: 21.600000381469727px;">&nbsp;</span></h3>

螞蟻

小螞蟻

幼兒

繪本

課程

孩子

主題

探究

實施

觀察

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